Many acids exist in the world some have strong natures, as well as some, have weak natures, They have particular chemical properties. Strong Acid considers the only bad thing, but they have some beneficial properties in industries as well as in our daily life. Check out complete detail on what is the most potent acid in the world.
In today’s article, the top 10 strongest acids are discussed here, they are 100 percent ionized in water. Sulphuric acid is the strongest acid on this list. So take a look at this article and increased your knowledge. Read about all the strongest things in the world before further reading.
10. Benzoic Acid
Benzoic acid is a colorless solid soluble in water. it is the last strong acid with many uses. It uses in industries for making fertilizers, plasticizers, paint additives, and Intermediates. In our daily life, it uses in De-icing products. Floor coverings, plastic, rubber products, etc.
9. Oxalic Acid
Oxalic acid occurs in many plants and vegetables which are an odorless white solid. It produces in our body as a result of glyoxylic acid and ascorbic acid. In dialysis patients, ascorbic acid is associated with oxalate which occurring the deposition of tissues. Industries use photosensitive chemicals, surface active agents, and many other additives.
In standard methods, it uses for cleaning and furnishing care products, Paints and Coatings, Photographic Supplies, and Phytochemicals.
8. Phosphoric Acid
Phosphoric acid is included in the list of the top 10 strongest acids. It is a colorless, inorganic acid that has many uses. It uses in the making of fertilizers and detergents. You can use it in food industries for food processing. It uses in dental treatment to clean the rough surface of the teeth. In industries, it is used in surface active agents, oxidizing agents, dyes, fuel and fuel additives, etc. In our daily life, people use it in water treatment products, for building construction materials, etc.
7. Chloric Acid
One of the strongest acids is a colorless solution. It is a highly reactive acid. Therefore, it has not had many uses. This powerful oxidizing agent can decompose perchloric acid, chlorine, chlorine dioxide, and oxygen. It is made by the reaction of barium chlorate with sulphuric acid. Be careful when you are working in the laboratory with this acid, its exposure cause fire as well as death.
6. Perchloric Acid
Perchloric acid is a colorless solution that is one of the strongest acids in the world. It is found in an aqueous solution which corrosive to metals and tissue. Perchloric acid is useful in the manufacturing of perchlorate salts, like ammonium perchlorate. It also uses as a rocket fuel component. It uses as laboratory chemicals as well as oxidizing agents in industries.
5. Hydroiodic Acid
Hydroiodic acid is a colorless and sometimes yellow color liquid that has a pungent odor. It consists of water and hydrogen iodide. It is one of the strongest acids which is used in the treatment of chronic bronchitis Hydroiodic acid syrup is also utilized in the treatment of Tuberculosis. Hydroiodic acid is part of our bronchial glands. Mainly it uses in industries in the manufacturing of agricultural products. It irritates the eyes if react during work. Prolonged exposure can damage organs because it can enter the body when you are breathing
4. Hydrobromic Acid
Hydrobromic acid is a mixture of hydrogen bromide gas in water. It is a colorless gas with a pungent, irritating odor. It is used in the manufacturing of other chemicals. Long-term exposure can lead to adverse health effects.
In Industry, it uses as a plating agent as well as a surface treating agent. It also produces inorganic bromides like bromides of zinc, calcium, and sodium.
3. Nitric Acid
Nitric acid is one of the strongest acids in the world it is a colorless liquid, but sometimes it has a yellowish color. The rain also contained a small amount of nitric acid concentration, and very few people know about this fact. The Primary use of nitric acid is in fertilizers. Nitric acid dissolves with ammonium and makes a fertilizer that is called ammonium nitrate. And it can dissolve some metals such as iron, copper, and silver. It is one of the essential components of the Pharmaceutical industry.
Nitric acid is also used in the purification of gold, dyes, and perfumes as well as used in liquid-fueled rockets. The severe reaction can cause chronic bronchitis and chemical pneumonitis.
2. Hydrochloric Acid
Hydrochloric acid was first time discovered around 800 C.E. Alchemist Jabir bin Hayyan is the founder of this high acid. It is the adamant acid used in the laboratory as a chemical agent. Hydrochloric acid also has many other uses like the production of chloride, fertilizers, dyes, textile, photographic as well as in rubber industries. Hydrochloric acid is very harmful to the eyes, skin, and mucous membranes. Short-term exposure can cause respiratory tract infection and irritation, pulmonary edema in humans. Severe exposure can cause gastritis, chronic bronchitis, and dermatitis. Prolonged exposure leads to dental discoloration.
1. Sulphuric Acid
Sulphuric acid is a chemical agent which mainly used in industries. Every year a great quantity is produced, 40 million tons were produced in 1990 in The United States. It is the clear colorless oily liquid which mainly used in the manufacturing of fertilizers like ammonium sulfate and superphosphate of lime. Sulphuric acid uses in the preparation of chemicals such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfate salts, detergents, and drugs. Sulphuric acid can react with plastics, so it stores in jar glass. When it contacts with skin, it causes pain, redness, and burns. If sulphuric acid contacts the eyes, it causes severe problems even blindness. Its reaction depends on the concentration so severe exposure can cause death.
List of Top 10 Most Strongest Acids in the World
| Sr. No | Strongest Acids |
| 1 | Sulphuric |
| 2 | Hydrochloric |
| 3 | Nitric |
| 4 | Hydrobromic |
| 5 | Hydroiodic |
| 6 | Perchloric |
| 7 | Chloric |
| 8 | Phosphoric |
| 9 | Oxalic |
| 10 | Benzoic |
Conclusion
We conclude from the above article that Acid is not the only bad thing. They have some beneficial qualities. People who work in laborious industries must take care when these strong acids are used there because they cause severe effects even death.
